Teacher / Professor

What is this career?

Teachers educate students in schools; professors teach and research at universities — a stable, respected and impactful career.

What does this professional do?

Plans lessons, teaches and assesses students, mentors them, and (professors) conducts research.

Who may enjoy this career?

Students who explain things well, are patient, love their subject, and want meaningful, stable work.

What to do after Class 12

Any stream. For school teaching: graduation + B.Ed + CTET/TET. For professor: graduation, Master's, NET/PhD.

Course duration

4–5 years (school teacher); 8+ years (professor)

Approximate fees

₹20,000–₹1,50,000 per year — verify per college

Further study

M.Ed, PhD, NET for assistant professor.

Subjects to consider after Class 10

• Any stream; strong in chosen subject

Available courses

• Integrated B.Ed (4-year)
• Graduation + B.Ed
• Master's + PhD (for professor)

Entrance examinations

College options

• Delhi University
• BHU
• Regional Institutes of Education (RIE)
• JNU

Career opportunities

• Government & private schools
• Colleges & universities
• Ed-tech
• Coaching institutes

Alternative careers